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What is ATEX?

Devices working in feed plants, mills, and elevators are in constant contact with grain dust, which can lead to explosive atmospheres in sufficient concentrations. In order to reduce the risk and improve safety, we have introduced conveyors, hoists, gate valves and distributors that can operate in Ex 3D (zone 22) and 2D (zone 21) zones.

Explosion risk assessment units consider two aspects:

  • the range that an explosive atmosphere can cover, 
  • the frequency of its occurrence.

An explosive atmosphere defined by the above parameters is called an explosion hazard zone.

1.Explosion hazard zones

The basic distinction of zones is the division due to the place of their occurrence 

 

We can distinguish:

  • external explosion hazard zones – located outside devices and installations (e.g. open material storage areas), 
  • internal explosion hazard zones – located inside devices and installations (e.g. conveyors, silos).

 

In order to be able to accurately determine the hazard level, three zones were distinguished based on the frequency of occurrence:

(among other things, to select equipment with the appropriate degree of protection) 

  • Zone 20 – an area in which the dust-air mixture persists continuously or for long periods; 
  • Zone 21 – an area in which the dust-air mixture persists temporarily;
  • Zone 22 - an area in which the dust-air mixture occurs occasionally

2.Devices for use in potentially explosive atmospheres

To meet the requirements of the European ATEX Directive, devices for use in explosion hazard zones feature special solutions. Such solutions include Ex sensors and drives, bearings mounted outside the dust zone. Each device designed to work in an explosive zone is properly marked.

Find out more about our devices.

Do you have a question regarding assortment selection? We provide support at every stage of investment. 

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